Abstract
In this study, we evaluated the potential of a novel synthetic adjuvant designated IC31 for the ability to augment the immune response and protective efficacy of the well-known mycobacterial vaccine antigen, Ag85B-ESAT-6. The IC31 adjuvant, consisting of a vehicle based on the cationic peptide KLKL5KLK and the immunostimulatory oligodeoxynucleotide ODN1a signalling through the TLR9 receptor, was found to promote highly efficient Th1 responses. The combination of Ag85B-ESAT-6 and IC31 exhibited significant levels of protection in the mouse aerosol challenge model of tuberculosis and a detailed analysis of the immune response generated revealed the induction of CD4 T cells giving rise to high levels of IFN-γ secretion. Furthermore, the combination of Ag85B-ESAT-6/IC31 was found to confer efficient protection in the guinea pig aerosol model of tuberculosis infection and is at present moving towards clinical testing.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 5452-5460 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Vaccine |
| Volume | 24 |
| Issue number | 26 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 29 Jun 2006 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This study was funded by the European Commision (contract no. LSHP-CT-2003-503367). We are grateful that the project was supported by the Austrian Federal Ministry for Economy and Labour as well as by the City of Vienna (WWFF).
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- Adjuvant
- Tuberculosis
- Vaccine
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