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Protective immunity to tuberculosis with Ag85B-ESAT-6 in a synthetic cationic adjuvant system IC31

  • Else Marie Agger*
  • , Ida Rosenkrands
  • , Anja Weinreich Olsen
  • , Graham Hatch
  • , Ann Williams
  • , Constantia Kritsch
  • , Karen Lingnau
  • , Alexander von Gabain
  • , Claire Swetman Andersen
  • , Karen Smith Korsholm
  • , Peter Andersen
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

120 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, we evaluated the potential of a novel synthetic adjuvant designated IC31 for the ability to augment the immune response and protective efficacy of the well-known mycobacterial vaccine antigen, Ag85B-ESAT-6. The IC31 adjuvant, consisting of a vehicle based on the cationic peptide KLKL5KLK and the immunostimulatory oligodeoxynucleotide ODN1a signalling through the TLR9 receptor, was found to promote highly efficient Th1 responses. The combination of Ag85B-ESAT-6 and IC31 exhibited significant levels of protection in the mouse aerosol challenge model of tuberculosis and a detailed analysis of the immune response generated revealed the induction of CD4 T cells giving rise to high levels of IFN-γ secretion. Furthermore, the combination of Ag85B-ESAT-6/IC31 was found to confer efficient protection in the guinea pig aerosol model of tuberculosis infection and is at present moving towards clinical testing.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5452-5460
Number of pages9
JournalVaccine
Volume24
Issue number26
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 29 Jun 2006

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This study was funded by the European Commision (contract no. LSHP-CT-2003-503367). We are grateful that the project was supported by the Austrian Federal Ministry for Economy and Labour as well as by the City of Vienna (WWFF).

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Adjuvant
  • Tuberculosis
  • Vaccine

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