Pediatric Cancers

Charles Stiller*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

    Abstract

    Cancers in children under 15. years of age are histologically diverse and include entities hardly ever found in older people. Annual incidence is usually between 70 and 160 per million. The most frequent types are leukemias, central nervous system tumors, lymphomas, sarcomas, and characteristic embryonal tumors of childhood. The etiology of most childhood cancers is unknown, though some cases are attributable to radiation, infections, and various genetic syndromes. Five-year survival exceeds 70% in the most affluent countries. Survivors are at increased risk of many health problems. As their numbers and average age increase, more resources will be required for their continuing care.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationInternational Encyclopedia of Public Health
    PublisherElsevier Inc.
    Pages426-437
    Number of pages12
    ISBN (Electronic)9780128037089
    ISBN (Print)9780128036785
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 6 Oct 2016

    Bibliographical note

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

    Keywords

    • Child
    • Epidemiology
    • Incidence
    • Infant
    • Leukemia
    • Lymphoma
    • Mortality
    • Neoplasm
    • Neuroblastoma
    • Retinoblastoma
    • Sarcoma
    • Survival

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