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Parvovirus 4 infection and clinical outcome in high-risk populations

  • Ruth Simmons*
  • , Colin Sharp
  • , C. Patrick McClure
  • , Janine Rohrbach
  • , Helen Kovari
  • , Eleni Frangou
  • , Peter Simmonds
  • , Will Irving
  • , Andri Rauch
  • , Paul Bowness
  • , Paul Klenerman
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Parvovirus 4 (PARV4) is a DNA virus frequently associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections, but its clinical significance is unknown. We studied the prevalence of PARV4 antibodies in 2 cohorts of HIV-and HCV-infected individuals (n = 469) and the correlations with disease status. We found that PARV4 infection frequently occurred in individuals exposed to bloodborne viruses (95 in HCV-HIV coinfected intravenous drug users [IDUs]). There were no correlations between PARV4 serostatus and HCV outcomes. There was, however, a significant association with early HIV-related symptoms, although because this was tightly linked to both HCV status and clinical group (IDU), the specific role of PARV4 is not yet clear.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1816-1820
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Infectious Diseases
Volume205
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Jun 2012
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Financial support. This work was supported by the Wellcome Trust (including WT091663MA), the National Institute of Health (NIH) (National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases U19 AI082630/01], SHCS (grant 633), Swiss National Science Foundation (grants 34277 3345-062041 and 324730-116862), the Medical Research Council UK, and the Biomedical Research Centre. The development and use of the serological assay for anti-PARV4 antibodies was supported by an unrestricted investigator-initiated grant from Baxter Healthcare and by the NIH, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R01 HD41224). Funding to pay the Open Access publication charges for this article was provided by the Wellcome Trust. Potential conflicts of interest. All authors: No reported conflicts.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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