Novel intervention to promote COVID-19 protective behaviours among Black and South Asian communities in the UK: protocol for a mixed-methods pilot evaluation

Lindsay Forbes, Jo Armes, Shuja Shafi, Amran Mohamed, Reham Mustafa, Osman Dar, Tushna Vandrevala, Richard Amlôt, Andrew Hayward, Miqdad Asaria, Tasneem Pirani, Dale Weston, Sunayana Shah, Alimuddin Zumla, Aftab Ala*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Introduction Culturally appropriate interventions to promote COVID-19 health protective measures among Black and South Asian communities in the UK are needed. We aim to carry out a preliminary evaluation of an intervention to reduce risk of COVID-19 comprising a short film and electronic leaflet. Methods and analysis This mixed methods study comprises (1) a focus group to understand how people from the relevant communities interpret and understand the intervention's messages, (2) a before-and-after questionnaire study examining the extent to which the intervention changes intentions and confidence to carry out COVID-19 protective behaviours and (3) a further qualitative study exploring the views of Black and South Asian people of the intervention and the experiences of health professionals offering the intervention. Participants will be recruited through general practices. Data collection will be carried out in the community. Ethics and dissemination The study received Health Research Authority approval in June 2021 (Research Ethics Committee Reference 21/LO/0452). All participants provided informed consent. As well as publishing the findings in peer-reviewed journals, we will disseminate the findings through the UK Health Security Agency, NHS England and the Office for Health Improvement and Disparities and ensure culturally appropriate messaging for participants and other members of the target groups.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberA333
JournalBMJ Open
Volume13
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Apr 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This report is independent research funded by the National Institute for Health and Care Research (DHSC/UKRI) COVID-19 Rapid Response Initiative, Developing and delivering targeted SARS-CoV-2(COVID-19) health interventions to Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic (BAME) communities living in the UK (Grant Award Number COV0143). The views expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of the National Institute for Health and Care Research or the Department of Health and Social Care. Jo Armes receives funding from the NIHR Applied Research Collaboration Kent Surrey Sussex.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 BMJ Publishing Group. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • COVID-19
  • preventive medicine
  • primary care
  • public health

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