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Nature and function of CCR5 in immune activation, HIV-1 entry, and targeted therapeutics

  • Samantha J. Westrop
  • , Graeme J. Moyle
  • , Nesrina Imami*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Since its identification as a coreceptor for viral entry into CD4 + cells, CCR5 has represented a possible therapeutic target in the battle against HIV-1. In the current article, the physiological function of CCR5, its use by HIV-1 to enter target cells, and its role in immune activation and susceptibility to disease are summarized. Genetic mutations of the CCR5 gene, both naturally occurring and therapeutically induced, are outlined along with the potential therapeutic application of CCR5 blockade. The clinical trial of the CCR5 antagonist maraviroc, currently being undertaken by the present authors' research group, is also reviewed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-10
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Viral Entry
Volume4
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 2010
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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