MODS accreditation process for regional reference laboratories in Peru: Validation by GenoType® MTBDRplus

J. Coronel, M. Roper, S. Mitchell, E. Castillo, N. Gamarra, Francis Drobniewski, G. Luna, A. Mendoza, D. A.J. Moore

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    18 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    SETTING: Although considerable effort has been put into the development and evaluation of new diagnostics for tuberculosis (TB) and multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB), little attention has thus far been paid to the technical aspects of initiating quality-assured routine service use. For implementation of the microscopic-observation drug susceptibility (MODS) methodology in the Peruvian reference laboratory network, a laboratory accreditation process was devised; MODS results from an expert reference laboratory (Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia [UPCH]) were used as the standard against which implementing laboratory MODS results were judged to ensure that, prior to use for patient care, implementing laboratories achieved the same high performance with MODS as previously demonstrated in the research laboratory. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the validity of MODS-based accreditation and the concordance of MODS drug susceptibility testing (DST) with molecular testing. DESIGN: Head-to-head comparison of MODS DST results from implementing Peruvian regional reference laboratories and the accrediting expert MODS laboratory (UPCH) with GenoType® MTBDRplus DST. RESULTS: The concordance of phenotypic MODS ri fampicin (RMP) DST with GenoType MTBDRplus was respectively 97.4%, 97.9% and 97.1% for the two implementing regional laboratories and UPCH, and respectively 94.7%, 95.7% and 94.6% for isoniazid (INH) DST. CONCLUSION: High and consistent levels of MODS/MTBDRplus concordance for INH and RMP DST confirm the validity of the use of rapid methods as reference standards for accreditation.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1475-1480
    Number of pages6
    JournalInternational Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
    Volume14
    Issue number11
    Publication statusPublished - Nov 2010

    Bibliographical note

    Copyright:
    Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

    Keywords

    • Laboratory accreditation
    • MODS
    • MTBDRplus
    • Tuberculosis

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