Laboratory capability and surveillance testing for middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection in the who european region, June 2013

D. Pereyaslov*, P. Rosin, D. Palm, H. Zeller, D. Gross, C. S. Brown, M. J. Struelens, Alma Robo, Iris Hasibra Hatibi, Josep Casals Alis, Shushan Sargsyan, Sadraddin Gurbanov, Natalia Gribkova, Marc Van Ranst, Greet Ieven, Sophie Patteet, Stanka Tomic, Neli Korsun, Vladimir Drazenovic, Despo Pieridou-BagkatzouniHelena Jirincova, Martina Havlickova, Anders Fomsgaard, KüLli Rae, Maija Lappalainen, Niina Ikonen, Bruno Lina, Sylvie Van Der Werf, Jean Claude Manuguerra, Ann Machablishvili, Markus Eickmann, Thorsten Wolff, Gerhard Dobler, Jonas Schmidt-Chanasit, Christian Drosten, Anna Papa, Andreas F. Mentis, Zoltan Kis, Arthur Löve, Suzie Coughlan, Michal Mandelboim, Maria R. Capobianchi, Maria Paola Landini, Fausto Baldanti, Giorgio Palu, Valeria Ghisetti, Isabella Donatelli, Gaukhar Nusupbayeva, Zarina Tokhtabakiyeva, Kaliya Kasymbekova, Jelena Storozenko, Sabine Erne, Algirdas Griskevicius, Matthias Opp, Christopher Barbara, Zoran Vratnica, Chantal Reusken, Susanne Gjeruldsen Dudman, Olav Hungnes, Katarzyna Pancer, Raquel Guiomar, Veronica Eder, Emilia Lupulescu, Svetlana Yatsyshina, Maria Pisareva, Zhanna Buzitskaya, Alexander Sergeev, Jasminka Nedeljković, Edita Staroňová, Tatjana Avšič Županc, Miroslav Petrovec, Miša Korva, Katarina Prosenc, Inmaculada Casas, Hans Gaines, Pascal Cherpillod, Niginamo Zakirova, Golubinka Bosevska, Basak Altas, Meral Ciblak, Meral Ciblak, Alla Mironenko, Tetiana Dykhanovska, Iryna Demchyshyna, Alison Bermingham, Ravshan Rakhimov

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    9 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Since September 2012, over 90 cases of respiratory disease caused by a novel coronavirus, now named Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), have been reported in the Middle East and Europe. To ascertain the capabilities and testing experience of national reference laboratories across the World Health Organization (WHO) European Region to detect this virus, the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) and the WHO Regional Office for Europe conducted a joint survey in November 2012 and a follow-up survey in June 2013. In 2013, 29 of 52 responding WHO European Region countries and 24 of 31 countries of the European Union/European Economic Area (EU/EEA) had laboratory capabilities to detect and confirm MERS-CoV cases, compared with 22 of 46 and 18 of 30 countries, respectively, in 2012. By June 2013, more than 2,300 patients had been tested in 23 countries in the WHO European Region with nine laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV cases. These data indicate that the Region has developed significant capability to detect this emerging virus in accordance with WHO and ECDC guidance. However, not all countries had developed capabilities, and the needs to do so should be addressed. This includes enhancing collaborations between countries to ensure diagnostic capabilities for surveillance of MERS-CoV infections across the European Region.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number20923
    JournalEurosurveillance
    Volume19
    Issue number40
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 9 Oct 2014

    Bibliographical note

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 2014, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC). All rights reserved.

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