Abstract
Objective: e-Bug is a teaching resource that addresses the UK 5-year National Action Plan on antimicrobial resistance (AMR) that pledges to work with educators and local authorities to ensure young people understand infection prevention and control (IPC) and AMR. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and acceptability of the e-Bug face-to-face train-the-trainer intervention with school and community educators. Design: Service evaluation of an educational intervention via surveys. Setting: Workshops were organised by Public Health England (PHE) and collaborators in seven regions of the UK during 2018–2019. Method: Pre- and post-intervention surveys measured satisfaction with training, knowledge of IPC and AMR, and confidence to teach others. Statistical analyses included multilevel and ordinal logistic regression models to measure change in educator knowledge and confidence. Results: In all, 262 educators participated: primary (46%), secondary (17%), college (2%), healthcare (29%) and community (7%). Educators had high pre-intervention knowledge of topics, with significant improvement (p <.05) in confidence to teach all topics and some significant IPC knowledge improvement, post-intervention. There was strong evidence for a difference in confidence change between educator types, with primary educators improving the most. Ninety-five percent of educators rated the train-the-trainer workshop positively, valued the interactive workshops and felt confident to use the resources. Conclusion: Confident and knowledgeable educators, achieved via e-Bug train-the-trainer workshops, will enhance education of IPC and AMR topics in schools and communities, and therefore support the UK 5-year AMR action plan. The intervention will be monitored with long-term follow-up surveys to explore how training has been disseminated and to evaluate long-term benefits.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 0017896920949597 |
| Pages (from-to) | 131-144 |
| Number of pages | 14 |
| Journal | Health Education Journal |
| Volume | 80 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Mar 2021 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. Development and delivery of the intervention were supported and funded by Public Health England. Accommodation and travel for PHE staff to deliver training was in some cases supported by collaborating organisations.
Funding Information:
We thank our collaborators, including the Public Health Agency, Gloucestershire County Council, Manchester University, Birmingham Clinical Commissioning Group, Health Protection Scotland, the Scottish Antimicrobial Prescribing Group (SAPG), Rebecca Owens at the Open University, Independent Living Skills and South Gloucestershire Council, for enabling delivery and supporting data collection for the evaluation. We also thank Public Health Wales and the Welsh Network of Healthy Schools Schemes (WNHSS) for implementing this intervention in Wales and providing feedback. We thank Alicia Demirjian and Emily Cooper within the Primary Care and Interventions Unit for their comments to the manuscript and Julie Brooke for manuscript support. Thanks to all educators for taking part in this service evaluation and for feedback on the intervention. The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. Development and delivery of the intervention were supported and funded by Public Health England. Accommodation and travel for PHE staff to deliver training was in some cases supported by collaborating organisations.
Funding Information:
The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. Development and delivery of the intervention were supported and funded by Public Health England. Accommodation and travel for PHE staff to deliver training was in some cases supported by collaborating organisations.
Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2020.
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- Antimicrobial resistance
- e-Bug
- educators
- infection prevention
- training
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