Human cancer predisposition and the implications for radiological protection

Roger Cox*

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    5 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    It is well established from clinical, epidemiological and laboratory studies that specific human germ line mutation can predispose to spontaneously arising cancer. Some of the responsible genes have been characterized at the molecular level and evidence is rapidly accumulating on mechanistic aspects of the problem. A major outstanding issue is the extent to which genetically determined cancer predisposition in man interacts with exposures to environmental genotoxic agents such as ionizing radiation. This brief review considers the current position regarding the different forms and frequencies of cancer-predisposing mutations in the human population and provides an interim view of the possible implications for protection of man from ionizing radiation.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)643-647
    Number of pages5
    JournalInternational Journal of Radiation Biology
    Volume66
    Issue number5
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1994

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    The author wishes to thank Drs E . J . Stanbridge, M . S . Sasaki, C . F . Arlett, K . Sankaranarayanan and C . E . Land for valuable discussion . Work on radiation oncogenesis in the author's laboratory is partly supported by the Commission of the European Communities .

    Copyright:
    Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

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