High-level aminoglycoside-resistant enterococcal endocarditis: A therapeutic challenge

Alison Muir*, Das G. Pillay, Robert Hill

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Enterococci with high-level resistance to multiple aminoglycosides account for approximately one quarter of enterococcal endocarditis cases, yet there is a lack of consensus concerning optimal therapy. This issue is particularly topical as new British guidelines for the treatment of endocarditis have recently been published. We present a case of endocarditis caused by enterococci with high-level aminoglycoside resistance that was successfully treated with the counter-intuitive combination of amoxicillin and ceftriaxone. The rationale and evidence for this decision is reviewed, and other possible treatments are discussed.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)3-5
    Number of pages3
    JournalInfectious Diseases in Clinical Practice
    Volume21
    Issue number1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Jan 2013

    Keywords

    • Enterococcus faecalis
    • ceftriaxone
    • endocarditis
    • synergy

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