TY - JOUR
T1 - Exploring barriers to guideline implementation for prescription of surgical antibiotic prophylaxis in Nigeria
AU - Wood, Caroline E.
AU - Luedtke, Susanne
AU - Musah, Anwar
AU - Bammeke, Funmi
AU - Mutiu, Bamidele
AU - Ojewola, Rufus
AU - Bankole, Olufemi
AU - Ademuyiwa, Adesoji Oludotun
AU - Ekumankama, Chibuzo Barbara
AU - Ogunsola, Folasade
AU - Okonji, Patrick
AU - Kpokiri, Eneyi E.
AU - Ayibanoah, Theophilus
AU - Aworabhi-Oki, Neni
AU - Shallcross, Laura
AU - Molnar, Andreea
AU - Wiseman, Sue
AU - Hayward, Andrew
AU - Soriano, Delphine
AU - Birjovanu, Georgiana
AU - Lefevre, Carmen
AU - Olufemi, Olajumoke
AU - Kostkova, Patty
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy.
PY - 2022/4/1
Y1 - 2022/4/1
N2 - Background: In Nigeria, the prescription of surgical antibiotic prophylaxis for prevention of surgical site infection tends to be driven by local policy rather than by published guidelines (e.g. WHO and Sanford). Objectives: To triangulate three datasets and understand key barriers to implementation using a behavioural science framework. Methods: Surgeons (N=94) from three teaching hospitals in Nigeria participated in an online survey and in focus group discussions about barriers to implementation. The theoretical domains framework (TDF) was used to structure question items and interview schedules. A subgroup (N=20) piloted a gamified decision support app over the course of 6months and reported barriers at the point of care. Results: Knowledge of guidelines and intention to implement them in practice was high. Key barriers to implementation were related to environmental context and resources and concern over potential consequences of implementing recommendations within the Nigerian context applicable for similar settings in low-to-middle-income countries. Conclusions: The environmental context and limited resource setting of Nigerian hospitals currently presents a significant barrier to implementation of WHO and Sanford guidelines. Research and data collected from the local context must directly inform the writing of future international guidelines to increase rates of implementation.
AB - Background: In Nigeria, the prescription of surgical antibiotic prophylaxis for prevention of surgical site infection tends to be driven by local policy rather than by published guidelines (e.g. WHO and Sanford). Objectives: To triangulate three datasets and understand key barriers to implementation using a behavioural science framework. Methods: Surgeons (N=94) from three teaching hospitals in Nigeria participated in an online survey and in focus group discussions about barriers to implementation. The theoretical domains framework (TDF) was used to structure question items and interview schedules. A subgroup (N=20) piloted a gamified decision support app over the course of 6months and reported barriers at the point of care. Results: Knowledge of guidelines and intention to implement them in practice was high. Key barriers to implementation were related to environmental context and resources and concern over potential consequences of implementing recommendations within the Nigerian context applicable for similar settings in low-to-middle-income countries. Conclusions: The environmental context and limited resource setting of Nigerian hospitals currently presents a significant barrier to implementation of WHO and Sanford guidelines. Research and data collected from the local context must directly inform the writing of future international guidelines to increase rates of implementation.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85135911062&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1093/jacamr/dlac044
DO - 10.1093/jacamr/dlac044
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85135911062
SN - 2632-1823
VL - 4
JO - JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance
JF - JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance
IS - 2
M1 - dlac044
ER -