Efficacies of calcium-EDTA in combination with imipenem in a murine model of sepsis caused by Escherichia coli with NDM-1 β-lactamase

Ayumi Yoshizumi, Yoshikazu Ishii*, David M. Livermore, Neil Woodford, Soichiro Kimura, Tomoo Saga, Sohei Harada, Keizo Yamaguchi, Kazuhiro Tateda

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    57 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We evaluated the efficacy of ethylenediamine-N,N,N′,N′- tetraacetic acid, disodium calcium salt (Ca-EDTA), as an inhibitor for New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase-1 (NDM-1) in vitro antibiotic susceptibility and in a mouse model of sepsis caused by Escherichia coli. Ca-EDTA drastically reduced the MICs of carbapenems for all NDM-producing bacteria [imipenem (IPM) ≤1-2 μg/ml; meropenem (MEPM) ≤1-4 μg/ml]. In the neutropenic murine model of sepsis, the bacterial burden was further reduced by combination therapy using imipenem/cilastatin sodium (IPM/CS) and Ca-EDTA to 2.3 × 103 CFU/liver, compared with 2.9 × 104 CFU/liver for IPM/CS alone. These data demonstrated the possibility of Ca-EDTA for clinical applications. In our understanding, this is the first report examining the effect of Ca-EDTA on a mouse sepsis model caused by NDM-1-producing bacteria.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)992-995
    Number of pages4
    JournalJournal of Infection and Chemotherapy
    Volume19
    Issue number5
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Oct 2013

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    Acknowledgments This study was supported by a grant-in-aid for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan (No. 22591113 to Y.I.).

    Keywords

    • Antibiotic resistance
    • Calcium-EDTA
    • Metallo-β-lactamase inhibitor
    • NDM-1

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Efficacies of calcium-EDTA in combination with imipenem in a murine model of sepsis caused by Escherichia coli with NDM-1 β-lactamase'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this