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Disaggregating composite food codes in the UK National Diet and Nutrition Survey food composition databank

  • E. Fitt*
  • , T. N. Mak
  • , A. M. Stephen
  • , C. Prynne
  • , C. Roberts
  • , G. Swan
  • , M. Farron-Wilson
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

59 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Objective: To disaggregate composite food codes used in the UK National Diet and Nutrition Survey (NDNS) into their individual food components in order to provide a more complete estimate of intake at the individual food level. Methods: A total of 3216 composite food codes from the NDNS food composition databank were subject to disaggregation. The main food components used were meat, fish, fruit, vegetables and cheese, which were further divided into 26 subcategories. Results: It was shown that previous determination of meat containing composite food codes provided an overestimate of meat intake and underestimate of additional components such as fruit and vegetables. Conclusions: By incorporating disaggregated data into NDNS, variations will be seen in consumption of some main food groups, but these variations may be also attributable to trends in consumption.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)S32-S36
JournalEuropean Journal of Clinical Nutrition
Volume64
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2010
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The National Diet and Nutrition Survey (NDNS) is a rolling programme that is funded by the UK Food Standards Agency and Department of Health and led by a consortium comprising the National Centre for Social Research, The Medical Research Council Collaborative Centre for Human Nutrition Research and the Joint Surveys Team at University College London. NDNS aims to provide information regarding the current nutritional status of the UK population, as well as presenting information on changing dietary habits. The data obtained by the NDNS will be used to monitor progress towards dietary targets and will provide the evidence base to

Funding Information:
This work was carried out as part of the National Diet and Nutrition Survey rolling programme, funded by the Food Standards Agency and Department of Health, London, UK.

Keywords

  • Composite dishes
  • Disaggregation
  • Food codes
  • Food composition databank
  • National Diet and Nutrition Survey

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