Diphtheria surveillance

Karen S. Wagner, Katherina Zakikhany, Joanne White, Gayatri Amirthalingam, Natasha S. Crowcroft, Androulla Efstratiou*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Diphtheria is uncommon in developed countries but when cases do arise they are often severe with high mortality. This disease has demonstrated its potential to re-emerge to epidemic proportions in areas where it was previously thought to be under control. Ongoing monitoring and surveillance is therefore essential and in general follows the principles of surveillance utilised for most other vaccine preventable infections, but with some specific adaptations relevant to a disease that is close to elimination. Surveillance across countries and regions is complicated by a number of factors including the use of different case definitions and the variation in laboratory policy and expertise. International networks have been valuable in improving knowledge and skills in this area.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCorynebacterium diphtheriae and Related Toxigenic Species
Subtitle of host publicationGenomics, Pathogenicity and Applications
PublisherSpringer Netherlands
Pages207-224
Number of pages18
Volume9789400776241
ISBN (Electronic)9789400776241
ISBN (Print)9400776233, 9789400776234
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2014

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht (outside the USA).

Keywords

  • Case definitions
  • Diphtheria
  • Epidemiology
  • Monitoring
  • Surveillance

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