Coordination strategies to improve COVID-19 PCR laboratory testing scale up in Nepal: An analysis

Hannah Bakker*, Arunkumar Govindakarnavar, Parvathy Krishnan Krishnakumari, Joaquim Gromicho, Fannie L. Côté, Nadia Lahrichi, Priya Jha, Saugat Shrestha, Rashmi Mulmi, Nirajan Bhusal, Deepesh Stapith, Runa Jha, Lilee Shrestha, Dhamari Naidoo, Reuben Samuel, Victor del Rio Vilas

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Nepal rapidly expanded its PCR testing capacity, essential for effective outbreak response. However, many laboratories faced overwhelming test volumes, resulting in delays that may have hindered containment efforts. This study aims to determine whether these challenges stemmed from capacity limitations and/or imbalanced sample distribution due to inadequate coordination. In this retro-perspective simulation of SARS-CoV-2 testing in Nepal during 2021, we evaluate the impact of coordinated sample transfers on reducing laboratory stress and wait times during demand peaks. Our findings reveal that centralized coordination and strategic partnerships for sample transfers significantly enhance diagnostic network performance, even under high demand. These insights offer valuable guidance for policymakers on implementing effective coordination strategies to strengthen diagnostic networks for future pandemics.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere0314746
JournalPLoS ONE
Volume19
Issue number12 December
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 Bakker et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

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